Friday, May 31, 2019

Against Happiness by Jim Holt Essay -- Against Happiness, Jim Holt

Jim Holt fails to label happiness as yet another social evil in "Against mirth", an essay in the sunday magazine of the New York Times from June 20, 2004. In this essay Holt argues that "Sad people are nice. Angry people are nasty. And, especially enough, happy people tend to be nasty, too." This presents an intriguing, counterintuitive arguement to his readers, and while this is definately an intresting arguement to engage in, Holt falls short of convincing me of happiness darkside. Sometimes he seems to just be rambling- this penning feels more the likes of a discussion than an arguement, many times in the essay he reports evidence which may be convincing, if it wasnt immediately deflated by counter evidence or the authors own cautiousness, and worst of all, the report used to support his otherwise irresitable thesis, doesnt support it at all.     The appeal in "Against Happiness" seems to be purely emotional. It seems that Holt beliv es that if the reader questions happiness enough, and gets sideways enough about the definition of happiness, they might be confused and paranoid enough to start beliving that maybe, possibly, if happiness were like that, and if happy people might do that, then I guess it may be possible that happiness could be bad in a certain circumstance. According to Holts research, happiness is a mood, an "everything is fine attitude that reduces motivation for analytical thought", "positive affect" (Holt later comments that "Elaborate scales have been invented to measure mortal happiness, but researchers admit that difficulties remain), "well feeling", "a shallow and selfish goal", "a psychiatric disorder" (although Holt rebuffs by saying "that may be going a bit far"), and "An agreeable sensation arising from contemplating the misery of another" (Holt again steps back, "theres no need to be that cynical"). Thats a confusing combination that leads to a very loose definition of happiness, which makes this a difficult arguement to follow.      The evidence Holt uses might work if he didnt undermine it by wondering(a) it or prividing a counterpoint. He seems to be overly cautious, almost like hes having a hard time believing it. On one hand, "the United States consist... ...al. mayhap it was just an overlooked mistake by Holt, but considering that NYTs fact checking department was involved, and considering Holt writes in trusted, widely circulated publications like The New Yorker, The New York Times, and Slate, this is a mistake he simply should not make.     Holts misuse of evidence, poor use of other evidence, lack of support, lack of definition, and almost neutral stance make his arguement impossible to get behind. His heart and soul comes across unclear, and Im still not sure what to think of it. It lacked the power to illicit an immediate response from me , and Im sure many other readers. Please do your readers a favor Mr. Holt- next time you decide to kick an idea around, dont stake your claim in bad science, dont convince by confusion, and please use slight "journalistic caricature".DeSteno, David, Dasgupta, Nilanjana, Bartlett, Monica Y. & Cajdric, Aida (2004) Prejudice >From Thin Air. Psychological Science 15 (5), 319-324Misreporting Science in the New York Times Against HappinessBy Martin E. P. SeligmanJuly 29, 2004http//learnv.ycdsb.edu.on.ca/lt/FMMC/hpteacher.nsf/Files/mcmanad/$ commove/auth2.html

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